Deductibles and copays are both out-of-pocket expenses. Although they both represent a percentage you must pay when seeing a medical practitioner, they are not the same. Your copay is a fee you pay when you fill a prescription or receive medical services. The deductible is an agreed-upon amount you must pay before the total cost of your treatment is covered. Your policy explicitly defines these details, so it is important to review the terms closely.
Understanding the Difference Between Deductibles and Copays
Health insurance plans often have different copays for different services. For example, a routine checkup is the least expensive service, and a hospital visit is usually the costliest. In some cases, a copay may not be required. Some plans offer complete coverage for routine health checks, with no copay for your doctor visit. Your copay cannot be applied to your deductible. Copays are standards for both HMO (Health Maintenance Organization) and PPO (Preferred Provider Organization) plans. Although deductibles are an out-of-pocket expense, it is a set dollar amount you must pay toward covered medical expenses before your health insurance company starts paying for all or some of your medical services. Some insurance plans may also have multiple deductibles:- Family plans: Health insurance plans that cover a family often have two deductibles. One is for the policyholder, and the other is for their immediate family.
- Prescriptions: If you have a health insurance plan that covers drugs, its deductible might be separate from what you pay toward other medical services.
- Cancer screenings
- Routine exams
- Immunizations
- Periodic preventive health screenings